Do you qualify for today’s best mortgage rates?
Equity With the majority of the country in a declining real estate market the amount of equity you have in your home plays a major factor in your loan qualification. Homes that are similar in size to your home and are in the same vicinity determine the current value of your home. What have the homes that have recently sold in your area gone for? Most homes are losing value due to the rise in the current foreclosure market. If the bank had to foreclose on a property they need to be able to sell it for what the market supports so this is how they value it. (Bank foreclosures are not in the interest of the bank.)
If you are looking to purchase a home or refinance your existing home into a lower rate or different loan program the amount of equity you have in the property is one determining factor for what loan programs you qualify for and if you can get the best current market rate.
Income A very important factor in any loan transaction and one of the first questions the bank asks themselves. “Can this person afford this payment?” The general lending guidelines are if your loan amount is under $417,000 your total monthly debt payments (credit cards, mortgages, auto loans, taxes and insurance) need to be about half of your gross income if you are a salaried employee and about half your adjusted gross income if you are self employed. If your loan is above $417,000 you will need your debts to be at or below 45% of your income.
Assets Personal liquid assets are a qualifying factor for a mortgage and also to qualify for the best rates available. If a borrower can afford the loan but has no room for error if something happens in their life that they can not predict such as medical bill or unplanned travel they had not budgeted for they may have to forgo paying their loan to make money available for something else. The mortgage bank will ask that you have between 2 and 6 months worth of mortgage payments saved up that you can access if needed.
Credit Score Your credit score is analyzed from the three major credit reporting agencies. (Transunion, Equifax, and Experian) You are given individual scores from each agency and lenders will use your middle score as a barometer for rating your credit reliability. Most of the best loan options are available for consumers with 720 middle scores and higher. Your credit score is like a life report card that allows companies that extend credit to make sure that the people they are lending money have the willingness and ability to repay them. This reporting/measuring tool becomes very important when a company is determining whether or not to lend you hundreds of thousands of dollars.
These are the main qualifying criteria to for mortgage loans. A great first step when applying for a mortgage is to see how you size up in each of these categories. If you are serious about getting a loan and think one or more of these areas may be in question asking a mortgage professional in the best place to start. Lending experts have the tools and knowledge to help you find a loan that fits your needs. It is our job to analyze your financial situation and work on your behalf to pair you with a bank that will lend to you and give you a loan that benefits your financial future. A home is the largest investment most people make in their entire lives. Make sure you have qualified assistance when making this decision.
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